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Ronald C. Phillips
Ronald Carl Phillips (1932–2005) was an American marine botanist〔(reefED: Marine Botanists. Accessed 16 April 2013 )〕 and educator in the USA, Netherlands and Ukraine. He specialized in seagrass biology, ecology, systematics, distribution and transplantation. Prof. Phillips was the first individual to combine scuba-diving with seagrass research and transplantation. He co-edited or co-authored four scientific books,〔Phillips, R.C. and McRoy, C.P. () ''Handbook of Seagrass Biology: an ecosystem perspective''. Garland STPM Press, 1980, New York, 353 p.()〕〔Phillips, R.C. and Meñez, E.G. (1988) Seagrasses. Smithsonian Institution. Washington, D.C., 104 p.()〕〔Phillips, R.C. and McRoy, C.P. () (1990) Seagrass research methods. UNESCO, Paris, 210 p.()〕〔Kuo, J., Phillips, R.C., Walker, D.I. and Kirkman, H. () (1996) Seagrass Biology: Proceedings of an International Seagrass Biology Workshop. Rottnest Island, Western Australia, 25–29 January 1996, 385 p.es. Smithsonian Institution. Washington, D.C., 104 p.()〕 20 book chapters, 20 technical reports〔Phillips, R.C. (1960) Observations on the ecology and distribution of the Florida seagrasses. St. Petersburg, Florida State Board of Conservation, Marine Laboratory ()〕〔Dawes, C.J., Phillips, R.C., Morrison, G. (2004) Seagrass communities of the Gulf Coast of Florida : status and ecology, St. Petersburg, Fl. : Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission Fish and Wildlife Research Institute : Tampa Bay Estuary Program ()〕 and 3 monographs,〔Phillips, R.C., Coastal Engineering Research Center (U.S.) (1980) Planting guidelines for seagrasses, Fort Belvoir, Va. : U.S. Army, Corps of Engineers, Coastal Engineering Research Center ; Springfield, Va. : National Technical Information Service ()〕〔Meñez, E.G., Phillips, R.C., Calumpong, H.C. (1983) Seagrasses from the Philippines, Washington : Smithsonian contributions to the marine sciences, no. 21, Smithsonian Institution Press ()〕 over 70 reviewed papers, plus his autobiography which included the development of seagrass biology and restorative seagrass transplantation as important parts of the environmental sciences.〔Phillips, R.C. (2013) Travels with Seagrass: The Memoirs of Prof. Ronald C. Phillips. Compiled by Kathleen A. Parsons and Nataliya A. Milchakova, 204 p. and 40 colour plates ()()〕
==Early years and education==
Ron was born in 1932 to father Claude Phillips, a former geography teacher, and mother Cleo Belle (née Felts) in Carbondale, Illinois. They moved to Sheffield Avenue in Chicago with younger sister Pat in late 1933, then the family moved to Lombard, Illinois in 1938.
Ron took several biology courses from 10 years old at the Chicago Field Museum of Natural History. Ron graduated from York Community High School in 1950, and he graduated from Wheaton College (Illinois) in Biology in 1954. He worked with Chester S. Nielsen PhD on algal classification for the cryptogamic herbarium at the Field Museum in 1955.〔Annual Report 1955, Chicago Natural History Museum (1956) Chicago Natural History Museum Press, p. 44-45.()〕
After completing his master's degree in Botany in 1956 at Florida State University,〔Phillips, R.C. (1956) The Cyanophyta of Aspalaga County, Florida (MSc Thesis). Florida State University. Tallahassee. 31 p.()〕 he moved with his family to Seattle, Washington and taught general biology, vascular plant taxonomy and marine biology at Seattle Pacific College (changed to Seattle Pacific University in 1968). In addition to Phillips’s teaching career, he worked during the summers at Friday Harbor Laboratory, San Juan Islands near Seattle, Washington. He was granted a large National Science Foundation Fellowship in 1969 to complete his PhD thesis on ''Zostera'' in 1972.〔Phillips, R.C. (1972) The ecological life history of Zostera marina L. in Puget Sound, Washington (PhD thesis). Univ. of Washington, Seattle. 154 p.()〕
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